|
|
Non-standard children in preschool and school education
KAPRÁLOVÁ, Jana
The B.A. Thesis focuses on integration and education of children with autism spectrum disorder and gifted children to ordinary school system. Theoretic part of this thesis is about inclusion in the Czech Republic and compares it to inclusive education in Finland and Estonia. Futhermore defines concepts of children with autism spectrum disorder and gifted children. There is the comparison of advantages and disadvantages of pupil´s integration to ordinary pre-school institution, describes pupil´s preparation before the beginning of attendance, goes after reasons of prevention of aggresive behaviour. This thesis monitors the education progress of gifted children at ordinary school. Practical part consists of direct observation of autism boy for one year and exceptionally gifted boy during six years. At the boy with autism spectrum disorder is noticable positive progress at the relationships to the group, the communication in difficult situations as well. His sensitivity to the rules and system are really strong. If they are broken, he reacts in negative way. At the exceptionally gifted boy the results of his school work depends on his motivation and teacher´s attitude and character.
|
|
|
Adaptation of a child with autism spectrum disorder to kindergarten and the possibilities of its support
Völklová, Andrea ; Felcmanová, Lenka (advisor) ; Kotvová, Miroslava (referee)
The diploma thesis is dedicated to the adaptation processes of a preschool child with an autistic spectrum disorder on the preschool environment. The thesis is divided into a theoretical part and an empirical part. The main aim of the paper is to analyse the adaptation process on the preschool attendance established by § 16 paragraph 9 of the Education Act of the children affected by ASD with focus on the factors that support the adaptation on the organized form of the preschool education. Part of the aim is to suggest the key elements that should be included in the adaptation plan so it meets the needs of children affected by ASD in the preschool facility. The research was conducted on six children whose legal representatives gave their agreement through an informed consent about processing of their personal data and the use of gathered information for the creation of the diploma thesis. In order to gather the required information, the method of direct observation by the researcher was used. In addition, the interviews with the legal representatives as well as the class teachers were conducted. Furthermore, the documents and data provided by the preschool were analyzed. By the use of coding method the key information were deciphered. The essential information were gathered from the legal...
|
|
|
Educational Intervention in Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder in Preschool
Kudrnková, Lenka ; Sotáková, Hana (advisor) ; Valentová, Lidmila (referee)
This thesis concerns the educational methods applied by teachers of kindergartens and where children with autism spectrum disorder are educated. In the theoretical part of the thesis autism spectrum disorders, their etiology, classification and diagnosis are described. Further there is a description of preschool education approches, to children with autism, and the system cooperation with other partners (SPC, teacher's assistants, parents, school). There are also listed different educational methods and tools used in the educational process. The research part in the form of a qualitative research is devoted to the most frequently methods and devices used and to the level of teacher's collaboration with the others for the healthy development of the child. Everything is viewed from the kindergarten teachers perspective. All teachers work in Prague, in the kindergarten and preschools where children with autism are educated.
|
guest ::
